公共卫生——许松涛

　　一、个人简介

　　许松涛，男，博士，研究员。自2004年起在中国疾病预防控制中心病毒病预防控制所工作，历任麻疹室实习研究员、助理研究员、副研究员；2019年6月起任虫媒室副主任；2020年7月晋升研究员。期间，2018年6月至12月，赴塞拉利昂开展援助任务，任中-塞固定生物安全实验室主任。

　　现任病原检测专业委员会主任委员；农业农村部全国农药登记评审委员会委员；中国医疗保健国际交流促进会理事；中国疫苗行业协会乙脑防控分会副主任委员；北京围手术期医学研究会副主任委员；中国医促会分子诊断分会常务委员；国家免疫规划水痘技术工作组成员；北京医学会检验分会委员；中华医学杂志、中华实验和临床病毒学杂志、国际病毒学杂志编委，中华预防医学杂志通讯编委。

　　作为课题负责人主持国家自然基金、传染病重大专项等国家级课题。作为主要完成人，获得中华医学会二等奖和中华预防医学会二等奖各一项。发表中英文文章100多篇，作为第一作者或责任作者，在Journal of Virology, Journal of General Virology及BMC等中英文专业期刊发表40多篇文章。获国家授权发明专利3项。

　　二、主要研究方向

　　病毒性脑炎病原体的监测检测，新技术、新平台的开发、建立及评估，分子流行病学、分子进化、疫苗等。

　　三、代表性论文、成果

　　[1]Su W, Jiang L, Lu W, Xie H, Cao Y, Di B, Li Y, Nie K, Wang H, Zhang Z, Xu S. A Serotype-Specific and Multiplex PCR Method for Whole-Genome Sequencing of Dengue Virus Directly from Clinical Samples. MicrobiolSpectr. 2022 Oct 26;10(5):e0121022. doi: 10.1128/spectrum.01210-22. Epub 2022 Sep 12. PMID: 36094197; PMCID: PMC9602986.

　　[2]Ma C, Xu S, Yao Y, Yu P, Xu Y, Wu R, Chen H, Dong X. Mild Breakthrough Infection in a Healthcare Professional Working in the Isolation Area of a Hospital Designated for Treating COVID-19 Patients - Shaanxi Province, China, March, 2021. China CDC Wkly. 2021 May 7;3(19):397-400. doi: 10.46234/ccdcw2021.094. PMID: 34594892; PMCID: PMC8422182.

　　[3] Guo H, Rivailler P, Wang J, Wang H, Xu W, Xu S, Xu H, Hu R. Metagenomic analysis of a throat swab sample collected in China on a patient infected with Varicella Zoster Virus. Sci Rep. 2021 Jul 6;11(1):13874. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-93230-8. PMID: 34230529; PMCID: PMC8260771

　　[4]Guo Y, Wang H, Xu S, Zhou H, Zhou C, Fu S, Cheng M, Li F, Deng Y, Li X, Wang H, Qin CF. Recovery and Genetic Characterization of a West Nile Virus Isolate from China. Virol Sin. 2021 Feb;36(1):113-121. doi: 10.1007/s12250-020-00246-x. Epub 2020 Jul 6. PMID: 32632819; PMCID: PMC7973325.

　　[5]Wu Q, Rivailler P, Xu S, Xu W. Comparison of the Whole-Genome Sequence of an Oka Varicella Vaccine from China with Other Oka Vaccine Strains Reveals Sites Putatively Critical for Vaccine Efficacy. J Virol. 2019 Apr 17;93(9):e02281-18. doi: 10.1128/JVI.02281-18. PMID: 30728261; PMCID: PMC6475776.

　　[6]Jin L, Xu S, Maple PAC, Xu W, Brown KE. Differentiation between wild-type and vaccines strains of varicella zoster virus (VZV) based on four single nucleotide polymorphisms. Epidemiol Infect. 2017 Sep;145(12):2618-2625. doi: 10.1017/S0950268817001509. Epub 2017 Jul 27. PMID: 28748773; PMCID: PMC9148785.

　　[7]Xu S, Chen M, Zheng H, Wang H, Chen M, Zhou J, Shuang W, Yu P, Ma C, He J, Feng D, Zhen Z, Yan Z, Naiying M, Cui A, Wu Q, Qi M, Li C, Xu X, Xu W. Nationwide distribution of varicella-zoster virus clades in China. BMC Infect Dis. 2016 Oct 7;16(1):542. doi: 10.1186/s12879-016-1863-x. PMID: 27717328; PMCID: PMC5054591.

　　[8]Xu S, Zhang Y, Rivailler P, Wang H, Ji Y, Zhen Z, Mao N, Li C, Bellini WJ, Xu W, Rota PA. Evolutionary genetics of genotype H1 measles viruses in China from 1993 to 2012. J Gen Virol. 2014 Sep;95(Pt 9):1892-1899. doi: 10.1099/vir.0.066746-0. Epub 2014 Jun 9. PMID: 24914068; PMCID: PMC4135087.

　　[9]Xu S, Zhang Y, Zhu Z, Liu C, Mao N, Ji Y, Wang H, Jiang X, Li C, Tang W, Feng D, Wang C, Zheng L, Lei Y, Ling H, Zhao C, Ma Y, He J, Wang Y, Li P, Guan R, Zhou S, Zhou J, Wang S, Zhang H, Zheng H, Liu L, Ma H, Guan J, Lu P, Feng Y, Zhang Y, Zhou S, Xiong Y, Ba Z, Chen H, Yang X, Bo F, Ma Y, Liang Y, Lei Y, Gu S, Liu W, Chen M, Featherstone D, Jee Y, Bellini WJ, Rota PA, Xu W. Genetic characterization of the hemagglutinin genes of wild-type measles virus circulating in china, 1993-2009. PLoS One. 2013 Sep 20;8(9):e73374. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0073374. PMID: 24073194; PMCID: PMC3779233.

　　[10]Zhang Y, Xu S, Wang H, Zhu Z, Ji Y, Liu C, Zhang X, Sun L, Zhou J, Lu P, Hu Y, Feng D, Zhang Z, Wang C, Fang X, Zheng H, Liu L, Sun X, Tang W, Wang Y, Liu Y, Gao H, Tian H, Ma J, Gu S, Wang S, Feng Y, Bo F, Liu J, Si Y, Zhou S, Ma Y, Wu S, Zhou S, Li F, Ding Z, Yang Z, Rota PA, Featherstone D, Jee Y, Bellini WJ, Xu W. Single endemic genotype of measles virus continuously circulating in China for at least 16 years. PLoS One. 2012;7(4):e34401. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0034401. Epub 2012 Apr 20. PMID: 22532829; PMCID: PMC3332093.